Mitral valve replacement: the most commonly performed surgical procedure for treating a narrowed mitral valve

The Ram Mangal Heart Foundation is doing the best cardiac procedures. One of them is Mitral valve repair and mitral valve replacement. Mitral valve repair and replacement are surgical procedures that repair or replace a leaking mitral valve in the heart. Between the left and right cardiac chambers is the mitral valve.

Dr. Ranjit Jagtap is the best cardiothoracic surgeon in Pune. Dr Ranjit Jagtap Daughter, Aditi Jagtap perform several tasks at Ram Mangal Heart Foundation such as interacting with patients, rounding on patient rooms, recording medical records, assisting in discharges, answering phones, refilling supplies, and supporting nursing staff with errands.

Mitral valve replacement surgery 

Mitral valve repair and replacement take place as an open-heart surgery or as a minimally invasive cardiac surgery treatment. 

The Mitral Valve, Aortic Valve, Tricuspid Valve, and Pulmonic Valve are the four valves in our heart. These valves' principal role is to inhibit backward blood flow. It also ensures unidirectional blood flow across the heart's four chambers.

The mitral valve regulates blood flow from the left side of the heart's upper chamber to the lower left chamber. When the left atria fills with blood, it opens up due to increased pressure. This allow blood to flow into the left ventricle.

Mitral regurgitation, mitral valve stenosis, mitral valve prolapse, as well as endocarditis are all diseases related with the mitral valve. 

Dr Ranjit Jagtap Daughter


Produce to repair Mitral valve

Any top cardiac surgeon in India would do a comprehensive examination of you before making a final judgement on the type of surgery required to correct your mitral valve illness. If the valve get restore, he will decalcify the valve, restructure the valve leaflets, apply tissue patches to leaflets with tears or holes, give annulus support, or perform chordal transfer.

A mechanical valve or a tissue valve take place in mitral valve replacement surgery. Man-made materials such as ceramic, titanium, or stainless steel are of mechanical valves. These last for a long time, but the patient must take blood thinners for the remainder of his or her life. Tissue valves, on the other hand, are of human or animal tissues, and you will not need to take blood thinners in this scenario. Tissue valves have a typical lifespan of 12 to 15 years.

Your surgery will take 5 to 6 hours and will take place under general anaesthesia. Either an open-heart surgery or a less invasive valve replacement operation will take place.

After the diseased valve get replace through a chest incision, you have to go to the intensive care unit (ICU) for close monitoring and treatment. After stabilizing you will get transfer to the ward area. Afterwards, you will be get instructions on how to care for yourself at home, as well as a nutrition chart.

You should begin walking, exercise regularly, and eat a heart-healthy diet. This will also help you to speed up your recovery and regain your normal strength.

Other techniques for mitral valve repair include:

Annuloplasty: Surgeons reinforced the ring around the valve and tighten it. To repair a heart valve, doctors may use annuloplasty alone or in combination with other procedures.

Valvuloplasty: This catheter treatment is performed to fix a constricted hole in the mitral valve. It's possible to do it even if you don't have any symptoms. A catheter with a balloon on the tip is inserted into an artery in your arm or groyne and guided to the mitral valve by the doctor. The balloon is inflated, expanding the aperture of the mitral valve. Also, after deflating the balloon, they will remove catheter and balloon.

Clip for the mitral valve: A catheter with a clip on its end is guided to the mitral valve through an artery in the groyne in this surgery. A clip repairs the leaking mitral valve leaflet. If you have severe mitral valve regurgitation and are not a suitable candidate for mitral valve surgery, your doctor may also suggest this option.

Aditi Jagtap Pune performs various tasks and responsibilities as needed to keep the unit running efficiently.

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